Wednesday, May 14, 2008

Cheap consumer goods

From an article about the US economy, some but not all of which is relevant. I found this bit interesting:

Are people actually spending a higher percentage of their income on the necessities, like healthcare and housing, than they did even in the '70s?

Yes, and that's been a critical shift. Consumer spending is about the same now as it was in the '70s. But we're spending more on items that require regular monthly payments, things like childcare, healthcare, housing, things that we can't give up if money gets tighter, if someone loses a job, or gets a pay cut.

Whereas if we were spending more money on buying new suits, or new dining sets, or just lattes, it would be something we could give up. Obviously, you can't say: "OK, this month I'm not going to pay the childcare, or I'm not going to pay the mortgage."

What's confusing about this is that, thanks to globalization, consumer goods are now cheaper. So, you might be buying more clothes than you were in the '70s, but clothing costs, as a percentage of your income, could be the same.

That's true for clothes and toys and furniture. You can go to IKEA and get a whole dining set for what would have been comparably one chair in the '70s.


Now, I knew that major purchases cost a bigger proportion of your income than they did back in the day. I've gotten numbers from my grownups and played with the inflation calculator and worked out that, for example, my parents could work full-time over the summer for minimum wage and earn an amount equal to their university tuition, but I've never done the numbers for everyday consumer items. It does seem ture that they're relatively cheaper today. My mother used to make her own clothes to save money, but now I can buy a scarf for the same price as buying the yarn to make a similar scarf. That's interesting to me, because I was raised on the don't buy take-out coffee principle of frugality - don't buy little things and you'll save big significant amounts of money. Elders especially do seem to comment on how much Stuff I have as though that's a sign of decadence on my part, but it looks like it isn't as decadent as they think it is. I've always been thinking that the money I spend on clothes and toys and makeup simply doesn't feel like that much, even when I add it up over the course of a year. I guess this might be why.

I don't have on hand any prices of consumer goods from Back In The Day, but if anyone reading this does, try running them through the inflation calculator and see how they compare with the prices of similar goods today.

This reminds me of a recent Heather Mallick column deploring the fact that people buy cheap stuff that wears out quickly rather than more expensive stuff that will last a long time.

Now some people buy cheap stuff because they can't afford more expensive stuff, even if you look at it as an investment. And I do that sometimes. But sometimes, even if I could buy more expensive stuff, I buy cheap stuff because I'm not very good at shopping. I don't actually want the stuff to wear out (I'd be very happy if everything I bought lasted forever) but I don't always know how to tell if an expensive thing is actually of good quality (at this point people always tell me to look at the seams, but I don't know what I'm looking for), or whether it will meet my needs enough to be a long-term investment, or whether I'll keep liking it, or whether it will become obsolete or egregiously out of style. If a pair of boots costs $200, I'd better be certain they're comfortable and attractive and well-made and something I could wear every day for at least three years and constructed in such a way that my shoe guy can rebuild the heel (because no matter how well made they are, I still walk crooked). But if they only cost $20, then "Hey, they look like Eddie Izzard's and I can walk in them!" is a good enough reason. If they're a misfire, it's no big loss. I'd hate to have to research and comparison shop for every single thing, so (politically incorrect as it is to say) I'm very glad there is cheap stuff out there.

3 comments:

laura k said...

"But sometimes, even if I could buy more expensive stuff, I buy cheap stuff because I'm not very good at shopping."

It's interesting how people have such different approaches to the same thing.

Because I dislike shopping, especially for clothes and shoes, I try always to buy quality goods that will last. I'm not *at all* a comparison shopper. But I'll spend $200 on a pair of hiking boots, because I'll use them for 6 or 8 years, so it's a very good value over time. Where if I spend $50 on a pair of boots (or whatever - I don't know what cheap hiking boots cost), I'll have to buy new ones more frequently, and I'll dislike and resent that.

"I'd hate to have to research and comparison shop for every single thing, so (politically incorrect as it is to say) I'm very glad there is cheap stuff out there."

I think most people are glad there's cheap stuff out there, even if they don't admit it. But if it wasn't there, it would be better in the larger picture, and we would all just cope.

impudent strumpet said...

I try always to buy quality goods that will last. I'm not *at all* a comparison shopper. But I'll spend $200 on a pair of hiking boots, because I'll use them for 6 or 8 years, so it's a very good value over time.

That's exactly where my problem is. I have no idea how to tell if they actually are quality goods and will actually last for 8 years. The best I can do is "I love these and would totally wear them every day until they die!" but I can't tell if they're well-made or will last a reasonable number of years. I'd have to do research and get people to help me, and that isn't even possible certain types of products.

And then there's the problem that sometimes I buy the best possible widget currently available, and then a few months later they come out with a new thing that meets my needs way better. This happened recently with standard everyday basic black pants. I needed new ones, bought two pairs of the best ones I could find, and a few months later I found these new ones that were exponentially better but weren't available when I made the initial purchase. Obviously with something like black pants I'm not going to NOT buy the exponentially better ones, so now I'm wearing the better ones all the time and have hardly gotten any use out of the ones I initially purchased, so it's a good thing they didn't cost $200!

I think most people are glad there's cheap stuff out there, even if they don't admit it. But if it wasn't there, it would be better in the larger picture, and we would all just cope.

Which makes sense if everyone can make the money work, but I don't know if everyone can. On a different order of magnitude, even if real estate is the very best investment and use of your money at all ever, I still can't quite get together enough money at the moment to buy something suitable, but I still need to live somewhere in the meantime. Maybe there's people who have the same problem with buying top-quality $200 shoes.

laura k said...

Everyone can't make the money work, for sure. Many employers are able to pay sub-living wages based on all these cheap consumer goods. And even those of us who make decent livings still live beyond our means in a sense because of cheap goods.

What I'm talking about (fantasizing about) would be a complete restructuring. Completely unrealistic.

That sucks about those pants. That happens to me to, and since I hate shopping, I really resent it!